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Revision as of 23:55, 12 February 2013
Code
<php> <?php /*
PURPOSE: Semantic MediaWiki interface classes The existing class library is poorly documented, lacking a stable API, and difficult to use. This class set goes directly to the data structures -- which may change over time, but the changes should be easier to puzzle out than changes to the SMW class library. REQUIRES: data.php TODO: this goes directly to the DatabaseMysql class for some functions; needs to be generalized to use abstract wrappers. HISTORY: 2012-01-22 started 2012-09-17 useful pieces working 2013-01-24 moved clsMWData and clsDataResult_MW from to mw-base.php
- /
define('WZL_SMW',TRUE); // flag to let other libraries know these classes are available // is this actually needed?
clsLibMgr::AddClass('clsMWData','mw-base'); // 'mw-base' must be defined by caller
/*====
PURPOSE: SMW-specific data functions
- /
class clsSMWData extends clsMWData {
/*---- ACTION: Convert title into normalized DB-key format */ static public function NormalizeTitle($iTitle,$iNameSpace) {
$strTitle = Sanitizer::decodeCharReferencesAndNormalize($iTitle); // convert HTML entities $strTitle = Title::capitalize($strTitle,$iNameSpace); // initial caps, if needed $strTitle = str_replace( ' ', '_',$strTitle); // convert spaces to underscores return $strTitle;
} /*---- ACTION: convert DB-key formatted title into display format
Basically, just convert underscores to spaces.
*/ static public function VisualizeTitle($iTitle) {
$strTitle = str_replace('_',' ',$iTitle); // convert spaces to underscores return $strTitle;
} /*---- RETURNS: array of pages where the given property has the given value
(or, if iPropValue is left out, just having the given property)
INPUT: $iarFilt is an array of properties and value restrictions, all of which must be met
[property name] => value filter value filter should be a comparison, e.g. >0 or ="things"
RETURNS: array of rows\ arrays USED BY: psycrit.w3f_Show_Response_Header() HISTORY:
2012-11-01 revised to look up SMW ID first, reducing CPU. Return array format has SMW ID as key.
*/ public function GetPages_forPropVal($iPropName,$iPropValue) {
// look up property's SMW ID
$sqlProp = SQLValue(self::NormalizeTitle($iPropName,SMW_NS_PROPERTY)); $sql = "SELECT smw_id FROM smw_ids WHERE (smw_title=$sqlProp) LIMIT 1;"; $rs = $this->DataSet($sql); if ($rs->HasRows()) { $rs->NextRow(); // should be only one row -- get it. $idProp = $rs->Value('smw_id'); } else { // TODO: some kind of indication that the property does not seem to even exist }
$sqlVal = SQLValue(self::NormalizeTitle($iPropValue,SMW_NS_PROPERTY)); $sql = "SELECT smw_id FROM smw_ids WHERE (smw_title=$sqlVal) LIMIT 1;"; $rs = $this->DataSet($sql); if ($rs->HasRows()) { $rs->NextRow(); // should be only one row -- get it. $idVal = $rs->Value('smw_id'); } else { // TODO: some kind of indication that the value does not seem to even exist throw new exception('No rows returned for query "'.$sql.'"'); }
// find all pages where that property is set
// start with smw_rels2, which is properties that are titles (the default kind of property) // there are probably other tables we need to check, but this will do for immediate needs.
$sql = 'SELECT s_id,' .' s.smw_namespace AS s_namespace' .', CAST(s.smw_title AS char) AS s_title' //.', CAST(p.smw_title AS char) AS p_title' //.', CAST(o.smw_title AS char) AS o_title' .' FROM' .' (smw_rels2 AS r' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS s ON r.s_id=s.smw_id)' //.' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS p ON r.p_id=p.smw_id)' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS o ON r.o_id=o.smw_id' ." WHERE (o_id=$idVal) AND (p_id=$idProp);"; $rs = $this->DataSet($sql); if ($rs->HasRows()) { $arOut = array(); while ($rs->NextRow()) { $idPage = $rs->Value('s_id'); $arOut[$idPage] = $rs->Values(); } return $arOut; } else { // TODO: some kind of indication that the property was found but no pages matched return NULL; // nothing found }
} public function GetPages_forPropVal_OLD($iPropName,$iPropValue) {
$arOut = NULL;
// 1. check RELS
$sql = 'SELECT' // .' r.s_id,' .' s.smw_title AS page_name,' // needed for output .' s.smw_namespace AS page_space,' // needed for output // .' p.smw_title AS prop_name,' // needed for filter // .' o.smw_title AS prop_val,' // needed for filter .' s.smw_namespace' .' FROM ((smw_rels2 AS r' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS s ON r.s_id=s.smw_id)' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS p ON r.p_id=p.smw_id)' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS o ON r.o_id=o.smw_id' .' WHERE (p.smw_title="'.$iPropName.'") AND (o.smw_title="'.$iPropValue.'");';
$rs = $this->DataSet($sql); if ($rs->HasRows()) { while ($rs->NextRow()) { $objTitle = new w3smwPage($this); $objTitle->Use_Title_Keyed($rs->Value('page_name'),$rs->Value('page_space')); $arOut[] = $objTitle; } }
// 2. check ATTS $sql = 'SELECT' // .' a.s_id,' .' s.smw_title AS page_name,' // needed for output .' s.smw_namespace AS page_space,' // needed for output // .' p.smw_title AS prop_name,' // needed for filter // .' value_xsd AS prop_val,' // needed for filter .' value_num' // might be used later for filter .' FROM (smw_atts2 AS a' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS s ON a.s_id=s.smw_id)' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS p ON a.p_id=p.smw_id' .' WHERE (p.smw_title="'.$iPropName.'") AND (value_xsd="'.$iPropValue.'");';
$rs = $this->DataSet($sql); if ($rs->HasRows()) { while ($rs->NextRow()) { $objTitle = new w3smwPage($this); $objTitle->Use_Title_Keyed($rs->Value('page_name'),$rs->Value('page_space')); $arOut[] = $objTitle; } }
return $arOut;
} /*---- INPUT: $iarFilt is an array of properties and value restrictions, all of which must be met
[property name] => value filter value filter should be a comparison, e.g. >0 or ="things"
WHO USES THIS? I don't think this ever actually worked, but keep it until certain. */ public function GetPages_forProps_BAD(array $iarFilt) {
$sqlFilt = ; // convert filter into the format MediaWiki's Database class needs: foreach ($iarFilt as $fld => $req) { if ($sqlFilt != ) { $sqlFilt .= ' AND'; } $sqlFilt .= " ('$fld'$req)"; }
$sql = 'SELECT ip.smw_title AS PropName, it.smw_namespace AS PageSpace, it.smw_title AS PageName, t.value_blob AS Value' .' FROM (smw_text2 AS t' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS ip ON t.p_id=ip.smw_id)' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS it ON t.s_id=it.smw_id' .' WHERE'.$sqlFilt .' ORDER BY ip.smw_sortkey, it.smw_sortkey';
// in the future we can use the more operation-specific Database methods, but for now this is simpler: $rs = $this->DataSet($sql); return $rs;
}
}
class w3smwPage {
private $objPageEnv; // wiki page environment object (from w3tpl) private $mwoTitle; // MediaWiki Title object, if set
public function __construct(w3tpl_module $iPageEnv) {
$this->objPageEnv = $iPageEnv;
} /*---- RETURNS: database engine from the wiki page environment */ protected function Engine() {
return $this->PageEnv()->Engine();
} protected function PageEnv() {
return $this->objPageEnv;
}
public function Use_TitleObject(Title $iTitle) {
$this->mwoTitle = $iTitle;
} public function MW_Object() {
return $this->mwoTitle;
} public function Use_GlobalTitle() {
global $wgTitle; $this->Use_TitleObject($wgTitle);
} public function Use_Title_Named($iName) {
$mwoTitle = Title::newFromDBkey($iName); $this->Use_TitleObject($mwoTitle);
} public function Use_Title_Keyed($iName,$iSpace=NS_MAIN) {
$mwoTitle = Title::newFromText($iName,$iSpace); $this->Use_TitleObject($mwoTitle);
} public function TitleKey() {
return $this->mwoTitle->getDBkey();
} public function TitleShown() {
return $this->mwoTitle->getText();
} public function TitleFull() {
return $this->mwoTitle->getPrefixedText();
} public function Nspace() {
return $this->mwoTitle->getNamespace();
} /*---- TODO:
* Translate special properties such as "Date" -> "_dat". Is there a formal list somewhere? Do we have to always check all three tables, or can we assume that if a value is found in one table, it isn't in the others?
*/ public function GetPropData($iPropName) {
$strPageKey = $this->TitleKey(); $strPropKey = Title::capitalize($iPropName,SMW_NS_PROPERTY); $sqlPageKey = $this->Engine()->SafeParam($strPageKey); $sqlPropKey = $this->Engine()->SafeParam($strPropKey);
$intNSpace = (int)$this->Nspace();
// PART ONE: smw_atts2 $sql = 'SELECT value_xsd, value_num' .' FROM (smw_atts2 AS a' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS s ON a.s_id=s.smw_id)' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS p ON a.p_id=p.smw_id' .' WHERE' ." (p.smw_title = '$sqlPropKey') AND" ." (s.smw_title = '$sqlPageKey') AND" ." (s.smw_namespace = $intNSpace);"; $rs = $this->Engine()->DataSet($sql); $arOut['atts'] = $rs;
// PART TWO: smw_rels2 $sql = 'SELECT' .' r.*,' .' CAST(s.smw_title AS char) AS s_title,' .' CAST(p.smw_title AS char) AS p_title,' .' CAST(o.smw_title AS char) AS o_title' .' FROM' .' ((smw_rels2 AS r' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS s ON r.s_id=s.smw_id)' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS p ON r.p_id=p.smw_id)' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS o ON r.o_id=o.smw_id' .' WHERE' ." (p.smw_title = '$sqlPropKey') AND" ." (s.smw_title = '$sqlPageKey') AND" ." (s.smw_namespace = $intNSpace);"; $rs = $this->Engine()->DataSet($sql); $arOut['rels'] = $rs;
// PART THREE: smw_text2 $sql = 'SELECT' .' s_id,' .' p_id,' .' CAST(s.smw_title AS CHAR) AS s_title,' .' CAST(p.smw_title AS CHAR) AS p_title,' .' CAST(value_blob AS CHAR) AS value' .' FROM (smw_text2 AS t' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS s ON t.s_id=s.smw_id)' .' LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS p ON t.p_id=p.smw_id' .' WHERE' ." (p.smw_title = '$sqlPropKey') AND" ." (s.smw_title = '$sqlPageKey') AND" ." (s.smw_namespace = $intNSpace);"; $rs = $this->Engine()->DataSet($sql); $arOut['text'] = $rs; return $arOut;
} /*---- RETURNS: array[smw_id] = value ASSUMES: smw_sortkey is the non-underscored version of smw_title USAGE: when multiple values are expected to happen sometimes */ public function GetPropVals($iPropName) {
$ar = $this->GetPropData($iPropName);
$out = NULL; $idx = 0;
// first check ATTS $rs = $ar['atts']; if ($rs->HasRows()) { while ($rs->NextRow()) { $idx++; $strVal = $rs->Value('value_xsd'); $out[$idx] = $strVal; } }
// next check RELS $rs = $ar['rels']; if ($rs->HasRows()) { while ($rs->NextRow()) { $idx++; $strVal = $rs->Value('o_title'); $out[$idx] = clsSMWData::VisualizeTitle($strVal); } }
// next check TEXT $rs = $ar['text']; if ($rs->HasRows()) { while ($rs->NextRow()) { $idx++; $strVal = $rs->Value('value'); $out[$idx] = $strVal; } }
return $out;
} /*---- RETURNS: array if multiple values found, otherwise just the value string ASSUMES: smw_sortkey is the non-underscored version of smw_title USAGE: when there's no reason to expect multiple values */ public function GetPropVal($iPropName) {
$ar = $this->GetPropVals($iPropName); $cnt = count($ar); if ($cnt > 1) { return $ar; } elseif ($cnt == 1) { return array_shift($ar); // return just the first element } else { return NULL; // nothing found } /* $rs = $this->GetPropData($iPropName); if ($rs->HasRows()) { if ($rs->RowCount() == 1) { $rs->NextRow(); // load the first row $strVal = $rs->Value('value_xsd'); return $strVal; } else { while ($rs->NextRow()) { $strVal = $rs->Value('value_xsd'); $out[$id] = $strVal; } return $out; } } else { return NULL; // problem with the query }
- /
} /*---- RETURNS: nicely-formatted list of property values with links
Sometimes it's just easier to use the existing code. This is just GetProperty_OLD() with the no-link option removed.
*/ public function GetPropLinks($iPropName) {
$strPgTitle = $this->TitleKey();
$arArgs = array($strPgTitle,'?'.$iPropName);
// get list of targets (usually just one, but could be more) $htVal = SMWQueryProcessor::getResultFromFunctionParams( $arArgs, SMW_OUTPUT_FILE, SMWQueryProcessor::INLINE_QUERY, TRUE); // treat as if #show (rather than #ask) return $htVal;
} /*---- NOTE: This is the old klugey version of GetPropLinks(), which I'm keeping here (for now) for posterity. */ public function GetProperty_OLD($iPropName,array $iarOptions=NULL) {
$strPgTitle = $this->TitleKey();
$arArgs = array($strPgTitle,'?'.$iPropName);
if (is_array($iarOptions)) { $doLink = NzArray($iarOptions,'link'); } else { $doLink = FALSE; } if (!$doLink) { $arArgs[] = 'link=none'; // without this, SMW defaults to using links }
// get list of targets (usually just one, but could be more) $htVal = SMWQueryProcessor::getResultFromFunctionParams( $arArgs, SMW_OUTPUT_FILE, SMWQueryProcessor::INLINE_QUERY, TRUE); // treat as if #show (rather than #ask) return $htVal;
}
}
class tblSMW_PageProps extends clsTable_indexed {
public function __construct($iDB) {
parent::__construct($iDB); $this->Name('smw_text2'); $this->ClassSng('rcSMW_PageProp');
}
}
class clsDataResult_SMW extends clsDataResult {
public function is_okay() { } /*---- ACTION: set the record pointer so the first row in the set will be read next */ public function do_rewind() { } /*---- ACTION: Fetch the first/next row of data from a result set */ public function get_next() { } /*---- ACTION: Return the number of rows in the result set */ public function get_count() { } /*---- ACTION: Return whether row currently has data. */ public function is_filled() { }
}
/*
2012-08-13 This function was actually written for InstaGov, but appears to represent a significant amount of time-investment in figuring out how to access SMW data. I don't need it for IG anymore (for now) because I'm doing things differently there now, but it could well be useful for creating functions here in smw-base.
- /
/*-----
TAG: <igov> PARAMS: list=answers target=(name of page) name=(name of output array for each row) vpage=[name of var in which to store each page name]
- /
function efIGov( $input, $args, $parser ) {
global $iggProperty_forResponses,$iggProperty_namespace;
$objArgs = new W3HookArgs($args);
if ($objArgs->Exists('list')) {
if ($objArgs->Exists('name')) { $strNameRaw = $objArgs->GetArgVal('name'); $strName = trim($strNameRaw); $objVar = new clsW3VarName(); $objVar->ParseName($strName); // resolve any indirection (e.g. $var) } else { $out = '[must set output array name using name=]'; return; } $dbr =& wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE ); // read-only db object
// this SQL (when finished) gets a list of pages with the SMW properties we're looking for $sqlSMW = 'SELECT s.smw_title AS s_t, s.smw_namespace AS s_ns, pg.page_id FROM (((smw_rels2 AS x
LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS s ON x.s_id=s.smw_id) LEFT JOIN smw_ids as p ON x.p_id=p.smw_id) LEFT JOIN smw_ids AS o ON x.o_id=o.smw_id) LEFT JOIN page AS pg ON ((s.smw_namespace=pg.page_namespace) AND (s.smw_title=pg.page_title)) WHERE
(p.smw_title="'.$iggProperty_forResponses.'") AND (p.smw_namespace='.$iggProperty_namespace.') AND '; $strType = $objArgs->GetVal('list'); $strTarg = $objArgs->GetVal('target'); $strPgVar = $objArgs->GetVal('vpage'); $doHide = isset($args['hide']); // TRUE = only output <echo> sections $objTarg = Title::newFromText($strTarg); $sqlTarg = SQLValue($objTarg->getDBkey()); $intNS = $objTarg->mNamespace; // is there not a function for this? switch($strType) { case 'answers': $sqlFiltAdd = '(o.smw_title='.$sqlTarg.') AND (o.smw_namespace='.$intNS.')'; break; default: $out = '[unknown list type]'; } $sqlFull = $sqlSMW.$sqlFiltAdd; try { $res = $dbr->query($sqlFull); } catch (Exception $e) {
$out = "W3TPL encountered a database error - ".$dbr->lastError()." - from this SQL:
$sqlFull
";
return $parser->recursiveTagParse($out); } $fPerRow = function($iRow) use($parser,$strName,$dbr,$objVar,$strPgVar) { global $wgW3_data;
$idPage = $iRow->page_id;
$sqlMW = 'SELECT pp_propname, pp_value FROM page_props WHERE pp_page='; $sqlFull = $sqlMW.$idPage;
$out = NULL; try { $res = $dbr->query($sqlFull); } catch (Exception $e) {
$out = "W3TPL encountered a database error - ".$dbr->lastError()." - from this SQL:
$sqlFull
";
return $parser->recursiveTagParse($out);
} $objPage = Title::newFromID($idPage); $objVar->Name = $strPgVar; $objVar->Value = $objPage->getPrefixedText(); $objVar->Store(); while( $row = $dbr->fetchObject ( $res ) ) { $strKey = $row->pp_propname; $txtVal = $row->pp_value; $objVar->Name = $strKey; $objVar->Value = $txtVal; $objVar->Store(); }
return $out; }; $out = ProcessRows($dbr,$res,$strName,$parser,$input,$doHide,$fPerRow);
}
/* probably not using this after all if (isset($args['type'])) { $strType = $args['type']; switch($strType) { case 'question': $out = '[question is {'.$input.'}]'; break; case 'answer': $out = '[rnsr is {'.$input.'}]'; break; default: $out = '[unknown type]'; } } else { $out = '[type not specified]'; }
- /
return $out;
} </php>