Ferreteria/sql/user client: Difference between revisions
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(CRC back to unsigned) |
(converting signed to unsigned) |
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*** [http://php.net/manual/en/function.crc32.php crc32()] can return negative numbers on 32-bit systems, but not on 64-bit. | *** [http://php.net/manual/en/function.crc32.php crc32()] can return negative numbers on 32-bit systems, but not on 64-bit. | ||
*** Use [http://php.net/manual/en/function.sprintf.php sprintf('%u',$CRC)] to ensure unsigned string for SQL insertion. | *** Use [http://php.net/manual/en/function.sprintf.php sprintf('%u',$CRC)] to ensure unsigned string for SQL insertion. | ||
*** For converting this field from signed to unsigned: so far, I haven't worked out any better method than deleting all the data first (otherwise you get errors). I also deleted everything in {{l/same|user_session}}, since it points to user_client. | |||
==SQL== | ==SQL== | ||
<mysql>CREATE TABLE `user_client` ( | <mysql>CREATE TABLE `user_client` ( |
Revision as of 23:17, 28 August 2015
About
- Status: working / tested / debugged
- Fields
- CRC: checksum uniquely identifying user's IP address and browser client software. See notes.
- Notes:
- For identifying the user, decided to use CRC32 instead of compression because the compressed strings always came out at least as long as the original string. They were probably designed to be effective for rather longer data.
- History:
- 2009-06-16 Changing name to singular
- 2009-09-11 CRC comes out negative sometimes, so making this SIGNED
- 2013-11-09 Renamed from shop_client to user_client
- 2014-09-18 Really renamed user_client; removed unwanted DROP TABLE statement.
- 2015-06-08 Changed CRC back to UNSIGNED, because otherwise it refuses to add large values
- crc32() can return negative numbers on 32-bit systems, but not on 64-bit.
- Use sprintf('%u',$CRC) to ensure unsigned string for SQL insertion.
- For converting this field from signed to unsigned: so far, I haven't worked out any better method than deleting all the data first (otherwise you get errors). I also deleted everything in user_session, since it points to user_client.
SQL
<mysql>CREATE TABLE `user_client` (
`ID` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `CRC` INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL COMMENT "crc32(Address+Browser) - unique integer defined by client specs", `Address` VARCHAR(15) NOT NULL COMMENT "IP address of client", `Domain` VARCHAR(255) COMMENT "Domain name of client", `Browser` VARCHAR(255) COMMENT "Browser USER_AGENT string", `WhenFirst` DATETIME NOT NULL COMMENT "When this client was first seen", `WhenFinal` DATETIME COMMENT "When this client was most recently seen", PRIMARY KEY(`ID`), UNIQUE KEY(`CRC`) ) ENGINE = MYISAM;</mysql>